Nowadays, the words "Mining", "Blockchain", "Bitcoins" are distributed literally from everywhere: from tram passengers to serious businessmen and State Duma deputies. It is difficult to understand all the intricacies and pitfalls of these and related concepts, however in the database on our website You will quickly find comprehensive information on all aspects.
Gaming platforms like steam
In short, all the necessary knowledge will be outlined in this article.
So, it's worth starting with the blockchain. Its essence is that computers are united into a single network through a set of blocks containing automatically encrypted information that got there. Together, these blocks form a database. Let's say you want to sell a house. After completing the documents, you need to go to the notary, then in his presence, certifying the transfer with your signature, you will be given the money. It takes a long time, and besides, you have to pay a fee.
Thanks to blockchain technology, it is enough:
- Reach an agreement.
- Find out the recipient's invoice.
- Transfer money to the recipient's account.
And not only money. You can issue an electronic signature and send documents, any other information, including confidential. Again, notaries and other officials are not needed: it is enough for you and the recipient (be it a private person or a government institution) to be identified in your computer.
- Insurance;
- Logistics;
- Payment of fines
- Registration of marriages and much more.
The concept of cryptocurrency is closely related to the blockchain. Cryptocurrency is a new generation of decentralized digital currency, created and working only on the Internet. No one controls it, the emission of currency occurs through the work of millions of computers around the world, using a program to calculate mathematical algorithms.
In short, it looks like this:
1. You intend to transfer money to someone.
2. A mathematical code is generated that passes through the blocks you already know.
3. Many computers (often a combination of them, with powerful processors and, as a consequence, higher bandwidth) process digital information, transferring them to the next blocks, receiving a reward for this (some transactions can be made for free)
4. The mathematical code reaches the recipient's electronic wallet, and money appears on his balance.
Again, as is the case with blockchain, cryptocurrency transfers are not controlled by anyone.
Although the database is open, with all the addresses of those who transfer and receive money, nobody knows the owner of this or that address from which the transfer is made, unless the owner himself wants to tell.
Gaming platforms like steam
There are many currencies operating on a similar principle. The most famous is, of course, bitcoin. Ethereum, Rattle, Lightcoins, Numits, Namecoins and many others are also popular. The difference between them is in different types of encryption, processing and some other parameters.
Miners make money on money transfer technologies.
These are the people who created the above-mentioned set of computer video cards, which generates new blocks that transmit digital information - bitcoins (or ritls, or any other cryptocurrency). For this, they receive a reward in the form of the same cryptocurrency.
There is competition between miners because the technology becomes more complex with each programmed transaction. At first, it was possible to mine from one computer (2008), but now such a currency as bitcoin is simply not profitable for individuals: you need a lot of video cards (they are collectively called farms), with huge computing power. For this, separate premises are rented, the cost of electricity for work is comparable to the cost of industrial enterprises.
But you can make money on other, less popular, but developing cryptocurrencies. Also distinguish between solo mining and pool mining. Solo is about creating your own farm, the profit is taken for yourself. Pool also brings other people together with the same goals. You can earn much more, but you have to share with everyone.
Both individuals and entire states are interested in the prospects for using blockchain technology in general and cryptocurrencies in particular.
In Japan, cryptocurrency is legalized. In Russia next year they are going to adopt regulations on the legalization of the blockchain, cryptocurrency transfers and mining. It is planned to transfer some operations to the blockchain framework. It makes sense to study this in more detail, and, if desired, start earning. It is obvious that now information technologies will develop and enter our lives more and more.
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", - experienced gamers say goodbye to each other. And to any avid lover computer games it's clear what in question... About the place where each of them is a superhero. About where you want to return again and again. About a virtual "house" where games dear to the heart live.
Steam is ...
You've probably already guessed what Steam is. This is a gaming platform, a service designed to buy and launch computer games, communicate between players, create gaming communities, and much more that is related to gaming.
The brainchild of Valve in the early 2000s years of Steam was only used to distribute and activate this developer's products. Today it is a full-fledged social network with many functions, like Facebook or VK, which supports more than 10,000 games and applications from different manufacturers: Sega, Epik Games, Ubisoft, Rockstar games etc., among which there are many free ones.
The Steam platform exists in a web version, accessible through a browser, and as an application for all major stationary and mobile operating systems - Windows, OS X, Linux, PlayStation 3, Android, iOS, and Samsung Smatr TV Tizen OS (limited). Installation and use of the service is completely free, payment is charged only for content.
Features, pros and cons of the platform
In recent years, the functionality of Steam has grown to such a scale that, probably, not even a developer can say which of its functions is the main one. Its users are given the following possibilities:
- play on any supported device;
- buy content on promotions with a 50-75% discount and play paid games free of charge, and such promotions are held almost constantly;
- install game updates as a matter of priority - the platform does this automatically;
- do not think about the safety of game data - Steam also takes care of this;
- create and save backup copies of game distributions;
- activate supported games purchased in boxed versions;
- buy games as a gift to other users;
- return the money spent if you did not like the game (the opportunity remains up to 14 days after purchase, provided that the toy was launched no longer than 2 hours);
- create personal pages and groups, join communities;
- find like-minded people and friends;
- exchange messages and communicate in the built-in voice chat;
- share achievements;
- exchange, buy and sell in-game items - inventory, cards, etc.
- take screenshots and shoot videos, upload videos to YouTune;
- record and broadcast streams without third-party programs;
- receive the latest news about events in the gaming world;
- listen to music stored on the device instead of game soundtracks;
- share your game library with others (family sharing)
- customize the design of your personal page;
- use services technical support developer.
And since Steam is the official store of gaming content, the products that are distributed through it are 100% legal and safe.
Among the disadvantages service users attributed:
- The inability to use the means of obtaining illegal privileges over other players (cheats).
- Lack of ability to launch pirated content.
- There is a high risk of losing your account, and with it - the funds that are stored on the balance sheet. Steam user accounts are very attractive to attackers and are often attacked. To prevent attacks, the Steam Guard is built into the platform, but it does not guarantee complete security either.
Someone thinks that buying content through Steam is too expensive and for this reason they do not use the platform. However, it makes it possible not only to spend, but also to earn real money. One of the ways to make money mentioned above is by selling game inventory. Also, some users manage to unofficially sell previously purchased games, and experienced gamers earn by promoting and selling pumped up accounts.
How to register on Steam
To register for the Steam service, launch the pre-installed application or open the store.steampowered.com website, go to the "Login" section and click the "Create an account" button.
Enter your email address, confirmation and verification code. Accept the user agreement and confirm the registration by clicking on the link that will come in the email.
After confirmation, return to the registration section, come up with a unique name that will be displayed to other users, and a password. Click Finish Registration.
How to link a payment instrument to your Steam account and replenish your account in the system
To link a bank card to the Steam profile, go to the "About account" menu. In the "In-store transactions" section, click "Add a payment method to this account."
Select from the list payment system and enter the card details - number, expiration date, CVV / CVC code.
In the "Account Information" section, fill in your real name, surname, zip code, residential address and telephone. In the fields "Billing address" and "Billing address 2" enter the street, house / building and apartment number.
After linking the card, funds for purchases in steam store will be debited from its balance.
In addition to linked bank cards, you can use the money on your personal Steam account to pay for content.
To top up your account balance, do the following:
- Click the button "+ Top up balance" in the section "Operations in the store". Choose one of the proposed amounts (at least 150 rubles).
- Choose a convenient payment method. In the CIS countries, Visa, Mastercard, Maestro and American Express cards are available for this; payment systems PayPal, Yandex.Money and Webmoney; score mobile phone and cryptocurrency Bitcoin. Once you've made your selection, click Continue.
- Further steps depend on the specific payment method. Complete the payment by following the instructions on the screen.
How to download games
The selection, purchase and installation of games are made through the "Store" section of the main menu. The distribution of content by genre and other categories (new products, sales leaders, etc.) is in the left column.
Clicking on the game's banner will take you to the purchase page. Here you can find more detailed information about the offer: trailers, gameplay screenshots, description, system requirements, as well as the distributions of the game and additional paid content. The same page contains information about discounts and promotions.
To buy something from the offer, click the "Add to cart" button next to the product and, following the instructions, make a payment. The purchased game and additional content will be uploaded to your Library.
How to add friends
To add Steam users as friends, go to the section of the main menu named after you and select the "Friends" item. In the "Find friends" field, enter the username. After it is found, click "Add as friend".
In addition, the "Add to Friends" button is present on the personal pages of Steam users:
And on the personal page of your profile in the section "Your friends" there is a search line for users by login and game name (the system shows who you played with):
The function of adding to friends becomes available after replenishing the account balance or purchasing in the amount of $ 5 or more.
Generally steam platform quite simple to understand and master, it is enough to wander through the sections - and everything becomes clear without explanation. Moreover, it is fully translated into Russian, and besides it supports 25 more languages \u200b\u200bof the world.
It seems that quite recently all gamers fled joyful from the store with disks in their hands and inserted them into the drive. Then they anxiously waited for hours until the game was installed. But that time is a thing of the past and has already arrived new era - the era of gaming platforms. One of these is Steam, which is owned by Valve with its permanent leader Gabe Newell.
What is Steam
Steam is a digital distribution service for licensed computer games and programs owned by Valve, a well-known developer of computer games. Steam serves as an activation, web download, automatic updates and news service for both Valve and third-party games under an agreement with Valve.
This platform can even be called a social network, because with it you can communicate with friends, create groups and play with a company in games that all players of the group have in the library.
Navigation
The controls are quite simple, there is a search and different categories of games. There are additional features, such as recommendation lists, where you can provide feedback on any game you purchase. And there is also " Marketplace", in which you can buy and sell in-game items, of which rare are especially valuable. Then the proceeds can be withdrawn and bought for yourself something in real life.
All purchased games are located in one program in the "Library" section, and are not scattered across the hard drive. On Steam, all games are always automatically updated to latest version, and this is good, because the updates fix bugs and shortcomings of games, and also allow users to appreciate interesting innovations. For example, themed, holiday, or simply scheduled. Steam also has a built-in browser.
Ways of payment
There are many ways to pay for games. Also, a nice detail is that you can give your friend or loved one a game or in-game items by adding some text or a wish.
If the game does not work or the user does not like it, it can always be returned (if it has been played for less than two hours). The money is returned after a while.
All prices are translated into Russian. Many games can be bought for less than the store. In addition, there are often sales that allow you to buy games at huge discounts. Sometimes discounts for popular games are up to 85%, less often you can see 90% and 95%. Well, no one has canceled the "Free Games" section!
Integrity check and defragmentation of game files
Steam supports checking game files by comparing their checksum with information on Valve's servers. This procedure is forced to run if trying to run steam game does not find its main files, also the user can start it manually. Upon completion of the procedure, Steam re-downloads the damaged or modified files from the Internet.
Progress
The "Achievements" section is a kind of collection that is replenished when the user performs certain actions in a particular game, receiving achievements for this. In other words, these are optional game tasks, each of which saves information in the game. To collect the entire collection of achievements for the game, you need to read exactly what you need to do to get each of them.
Levels
Steam level is a very interesting innovation. Levels can be collected not only in games, but also in your account. The Steam level affects the number of slots for friends and other nice little things in the form of setting the background, display windows, etc. You can raise your level by buying games and creating badges, which can later be displayed on your profile page. Icons are created from collectible cardsthat drop out during the game.
Wish lists
It is easy and simple to collect your own list and distribute the games according to the points according to their degree of desire by the user. What's just as convenient is that there is a price for each game, and if suddenly a discount flashes on something, it will be difficult to miss it.
Greenlight site
Users can upload their own games to the Greenlight site, where other users can preview, read the description, and vote for the game to be released or say they wouldn't buy it. This is very useful for novice developers.
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